Defensive and offensive strategies affecting national production and prevent smuggling of goods and currency

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD student in Cultural Management and Planning, Science and Research, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran.

2 Associate Professor, Department of Islamic Education, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran.

3 Assistant Professor of Management, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran.

Abstract

Abstract:
Today, smuggling of goods and currency is one of the main problems in the country, which has created a great obstacle to the prosperity of national production. In the present study, the strategies of religious culture affecting the prosperity of national production and the prevention of smuggling of goods and currency have been discussed. The purpose of this study is to present the strategies of religious culture for the realization of a resistance economy and the prosperity of national production to prevent the smuggling of goods and currency. The type of research method is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive survey in terms of data collection method. The statistical population, in the qualitative and quantitative stage, the experts of the organizations involved in the issue of smuggling of goods and currency and the experts of the companies involved in the discussion of export and import of goods have been selected. The sampling method is simple in the qualitative stage and in the quantitative stage at random. Data collection tools were a researcher-made questionnaire based on strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Data were analyzed based on SWOT method. Finally, it was concluded that in order to boost national production and achieve a resilient economy to prevent the smuggling of goods and currency, a series of defensive, competitive, aggressive and strengthening strategies of religious culture have been proposed

Keywords


Abdollahi, Saeed (1398). Necessity and Role of Resistance Economics in Religious Teachings, School of Islam, Fourth National Conference on Economics, Management and Accounting. (In persian)
Azizi, Mohsen, Hassanzadeh, Hassan, Moghaddasi, Alireza (2020). Strategic Analysis of Strengthening the Economy of the Country Based on the Guidelines of the Supreme Leader of the Revolution in the Field of Resistance Economy (Case Study: Economic Border Guards of the Islamic Republic of Iran), Sepehr Siyasat Quarterly, Volume: 7, Issue: 23. (In persian)
Bachari, Jafar, Salehi, Saeed, Sajjadi, Fatemeh (2019). The Role of the Foundations of Religious Education in the Economy of Resistance, Relying on the Verses of the Holy Quran and the Guidelines of the Supreme Leader (Modzaleh Al-Aali). (In persian)
Beyers J (2017). Religion and culture: Revisiting a close relative, HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies 73(1)., DOI: 10.4102/hts. V 73i1.3864
Deh Yadegari, Saeed, Hassanzadeh, Alireza (1397). Investigation and analysis of factors affecting the consumption of nationally produced products as one of the dimensions of the realization of the resistance economy, the first national conference on management and economics with the approach of the resistance economy.
Habibi, Rahman (2019). The need to review foreign exchange policy to achieve a resilient economy with respect to Iran's trade balance and national production (1380-1395)., Quarterly Journal of Strategic and Macro Policies, Volume 6, Number 5). (In persian)
Halimi, Habibollah, Mohebbi, Leila (2015). The relationship between culture and resistance economics with a religious approach, the first international conference on management, economics, accounting and educational sciences. (In persian)
Kassa A (2016). Culture, religion and productivity: Evidence from European regions, BEH - Business and Economic Horizons, Volume 12, Issue 1, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10. 15208/beh. 2016. 02
Kavehi, Fazlullah, Kavehi, Tahereh (2018). National Production the Backbone of a Resistance Economy: Challenges and Solutions, Twelfth National Congress of Pioneers of Progress ([in persian).
Khademi, Mohammad Hussein, Abdullahian, Hassan (2019). the importance of resistance economics and national production, the duty of the people and officials, the first international conference on new methods of accounting, banking and marketing and recent advances in the humanities. (In persian).
Naderi, Sahemuddin, Nejadkhiz, Farshad, Naderi, Fakhreddin (2015). Investigating Management and Technology Challenges in National Production Boom, Second International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship and Economic Divelopment. (In persian).
Nazari, Masoumeh (2018). Improving the Consumption Pattern and Realizing Resistance Economics in Quranic Teachings, PhD Thesis, Pardis University of Tehran, Quranic Sciences and Hadith(In persian).
Nouri, Ali, Rahnama, Ali (2019). Production boom with emphasis on the continuation of the resistance economy from the perspective of the Supreme Leader (Mod Zoleh Al-Aali). (In persian).
Poor Issa, Hamid (2015). Pathology of Combating Commodity and Currency Smuggling at the Supply Level, First International Iranian Law Congress. (In persian).
Ramos G, Hynes W (2019). Beyond Growth: Towards A New Economic Approach, Report of The Secretary General’s Advisory Group on A New Growth Narrative
Rostami, Mohammad Zaman, Momeni, Elham (2019). Causes and effects of smuggling of goods and strategies to combat it in order to achieve a resistance economy, Hidden Economy Bimonthly, Volume: 4, Issue: 13. (In persian)
Shafaq Heydari, Mojtaba (2019). Investigating the role of underground economy or smuggling in the non-realization of resistance economy, National Conference on Economics, Development Management and Entrepreneurship with the approach of supporting Iranian goods. (In persian)
Talei Ardakani, Samaneh (2018). Combating Commodity Smuggling and Supporting National Production, Fourth International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship and Economic Development. (In persian)
Watankhah, Yavar, Jahed, Mohammad Ali (2017). Prevention of Situation in Commodity and Currency Smuggling, the First International Iranian Law Congress with a Citizen Rights Approach. (In persian)
Yousef Vand, Mohammad (2017). Social Prevention of Commodity and Currency Smuggling with the Approach of the Law on Combating Commodity and Currency Smuggling, Second National Conference on Law, Theology and Political Science. (In persian)
Zarei, Mohammad Mehdi (2015). The role of religious culture in economic development, International Conference on Management, Culture and Economic Development. (In persian)