The mental image of Muslims in Bosnia and Herzegovina about Shiism

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 university of boqeraloluom

2 baqeralolum

3 islamic research

Abstract

Abstract
Knowing the different attitudes towards Shiism can play an important role in propagating and introducing it. This article examines the meaning of Shiism in the lived experience of Muslims in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Its purpose is to discover the meaning that Bosnian Muslims have in their lived experience of the Shiite religion. The research was conducted using phenomenological method. After conducting 20 phenomenological interviews, the obtained data were coded and categorized, resulting in 15 main themes in two semantic domains. In other words, Shiism has two meanings in the lived experience of Bosnian Muslims. Some consider it a misguided sect and some consider it one of the Islamic religions. In the semantic field of "Shiism as a heretical sect" seven main themes: "general negative attitude", "suspicions", "destructive political presence", "Wahhabi activity against Shiism", "inappropriate presence in Bosnia", "obstacles to propaganda", " "Conditional coexistence" has been extracted, which itself contains many sub-themes. Also, in the semantic field of "Shiism as an Islamic religion", eight other main themes have been discovered, which are: "Dimensions of Shiite superiority", "Difference; "Accepted matter", "suspicions", "Shiism of unknown religion", "slandered and attacked Shiism", "conditions for successful propaganda", "possibility of coexistence and rapprochement" and "factors affecting a positive view of Shiism".

Keywords


Refrence
The Holy Quran.
Abidpour, Saeed (1384). The issue of identity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Strategic Studies of the Islamic World, 86.
Boudelai, Hassan (1398). Phenomenological research method, first edition, Tehran: Andisheh Ehsan.
Brajnkar, Reza, (1390). Familiarity with Islamic sects and religions, 14th edition, Qom: Taha book.
Danai-Fard, Hassan (1395). Methodology of implication studies in social and human sciences: foundations, definitions, importance, approaches and implementation stages, Social Sciences Methodology, No. 86.
Dehkhoda, Akbar (1363). Dehkhoda dictionary, first edition, Tehran: Faculty of Islamic Literature and Sciences.
Encyclopedia of Shiism (1373). "A Tour of Shiism Culture and History", Tehran: Shahid Saeed Mohebi Publications.
Flick, Uwe, Ernst von Kardorff, Innes Steinke (1397). Qualitative Research Methodology Guide, translated by Sattar Mohammadi Tellor, first edition, Tehran: Methodology and Sociology Publications.
JAŠAREVIĆ (2018). Eldina, Islam i muslimani u Bosni i Hercegovini, Institut Goethe, Sarajevo.
Khandan, Mohsen (1374). Islamic Propaganda and Knowledge of Social Communication, first edition, Tehran: Islamic Propaganda Organization.
Khanifar, Hossein, Moslami, Nahid (1396). The Principles and Basics of Qualitative Research Methods, (1), 1st Edition, Tehran: Negah Danesh Publications.
Mansourian, Yazdan, (1393). reflection of "lived experiences" in research, Lizna weekly speech, (192).
Mariji, Shamsullah (1395). Sociology in the field of religious propaganda, third edition, Qom: Bagheral Uloom University (AS).
Pirmoradi, Mohammad-Javad (1388). Studying the cultural situation of Muslims in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Strategic Studies of the Islamic World, No. 40.
VAN MANEN, Max (1990). Researching Lived Experience: Human Science for an Action Sensitive Pedagogy, State University of New York Press, Albany.