نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه جامعه شناسی -دانشکده علوم انسانی -دانشکاه ازاد اسلامی واحد تهران شمال - تهران - ایران
2 Sociology Department
3 گروه جامعه شناسی -دانشکده علوم انسانی -دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد تهران شمال -تهران - ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
One-child phenomena is a social issue which has become a model of life for many families. The main aim of this investigation is finding the answer to this fundamental question that how and to what extend the modern society characteristics (such as women's employment, education, individualism, Marriage age) in the metropolis of Tehran is associated with the orientation and acceptance of the pattern of voluntary one-child. The present study is descriptive-causal and methodologically a survey research. The statistical population in this investigation includes all the married women in productive age between 15-49 years in Tehran that 420 people were selected as samples. Sampling was done with the combination of disproportionate stratified sampling and cluster sampling and the tool used to collect information and data in this research is the researcher-made questionnaire. The results show that the Tendency to one-child has the significant correlation with the individualism and the marriage age, the results also indicate the orientation to one-child has the significant difference between different groups of employment status; in other words, in high-ranking jobs, this orientation is more. finally, the level of education has an effect on women's orientation to have one-child; meaning that as the level of education goes up, the orientation of women to have one-child increases as well.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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